Filing a Third-Party Lawsuit After a Workers’ Comp Injury

AUTHOR: A.J. Bruning | July 24, 2024
Filing a Third-Party Lawsuit After a Workers’ Comp Injury

Have you suffered an injury on the job and think someone other than your employer might be to blame? You may have options beyond just workers' compensation.

A third-party lawsuit can help you get more money for your injury. But these cases can get tricky fast. That's why talking to a workers' compensation lawyer in St. Louis is so important. An attorney can help you understand your rights and fight for what you deserve.

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What is a Third-Party Lawsuit?

You usually can't sue your employer when you get hurt at work. That's what workers' compensation is for. But sometimes, someone else besides your employer played a part in your injury. This can be another company, a driver, or even the maker of a faulty tool.

Third-Party Lawsuit

In these cases, you can file what's called a third-party lawsuit. This is separate from your workers' comp claim. It lets you go after the other party who helped cause your injury.

A third-party lawsuit can be a way to get more money than workers' comp alone will give you. But it's not always clear when you have a case. That's where a workers' compensation lawyer comes in handy. They can look at what happened and tell you if a third-party lawsuit makes sense for you.

When Can You File a Third-Party Lawsuit?

Not every work injury leads to a third-party lawsuit. But there are some common situations where you might have a case.

For example, if you got hurt in a car crash while doing your job, you can sue the other driver. Or if a machine at work broke and hurt you, you might be able to sue the company that made it.

Construction sites are another place where third-party lawsuits often come up. With so many different companies working in one place, there's more chance for someone else to cause an accident.

A delivery person who slips and falls on a customer's property might have a case against the property owner. These are just a few examples. Every situation is different. A workers' compensation lawyer can determine if your injury might lead to a third-party lawsuit.

Why File a Third-Party Lawsuit?

You might wonder why you'd bother with a third-party lawsuit if you're already getting workers' comp. The main reason is money. Workers' comp only covers some of your losses. It pays for medical bills and part of your lost income. But it doesn't give you anything for pain and suffering. It also doesn't make up for all the income you might lose over time.

A third-party lawsuit can help fill those gaps. If you win, you can get money for pain and suffering, all your lost income, and other costs that workers' comp doesn't cover. This extra money can make a big difference, especially if you're badly hurt. It can help you pay bills, support your family, and get the care you need.

A workers' compensation lawyer can explain how much more you might get from a third-party lawsuit in your case.

How is a Third-Party Lawsuit Different from Workers' Comp?

Third-party lawsuits and workers' comp claims are pretty different. With workers' comp, you don't have to prove anyone did anything wrong. You just have to show you got hurt at work. But in a third-party lawsuit, you do have to prove the other party was at fault. This can make these cases harder to win.

On the flip side, you can get more money from a third-party lawsuit. Workers' comp has set limits on what it pays. A third-party lawsuit doesn't have those same limits.

Another big difference is time. Workers' comp claims usually move faster. Third-party lawsuits can take longer to finish. But for many people, the extra time is worth it for the chance at more money. A workers' compensation lawyer can help you weigh the pros and cons of each option.

Steps to Take After a Work Injury

If you've suffered an injury at work, there are some important steps to take. First, get medical help right away. Even if you think you're not badly hurt, some injuries worsen over time. Tell the doctor your injury happened at work. This helps create a record of your injury.

Next, tell your boss about the accident as soon as you can. Most states have deadlines for reporting work injuries. Missing these deadlines can hurt your case.

After that, it's a good idea to talk to a workers' compensation lawyer. They can help you figure out your next steps. They'll look at your case and tell you if you might have a third-party lawsuit.

Don't talk to insurance companies or sign any papers before you speak to a lawyer. What you say or sign can affect your rights later on. A workers' compensation lawyer can guide you through this process and help protect your interests.

How a Workers' Compensation Lawyer Can Help

Dealing with a work injury is tough enough. Trying to handle a third-party lawsuit on top of that can be overwhelming. That's where a workers' compensation lawyer comes in. They know the ins and outs of these cases.

Filing a Third-Party Lawsuit After a Workers' Comp Injury

A lawyer can help you in many ways. They can investigate your accident to determine if someone besides your employer was at fault. They know how to gather evidence to support your case. A lawyer can also talk to insurance companies for you. This lets you focus on getting better instead of dealing with paperwork and phone calls.

If your case goes to court, a workers' compensation lawyer can represent you there, too. They'll fight to get you the most money possible for your injury. Having a lawyer can also help you avoid mistakes that can hurt your case. They can tell you what to say (and what not to say) to protect your rights.

A workers' compensation lawyer can make the whole process easier and increase your chances of a good outcome.

Common Types of Third-Party Lawsuits

There are many kinds of third-party lawsuits that can come from work injuries. Car accidents are a big one. If you drive for work and someone else hits you, you might have a case against that driver.

Product liability cases are another type. These happen when a faulty product causes an injury. For example, if a ladder breaks while you're using it at work, you might be able to sue the ladder maker.

Construction site accidents often lead to third-party lawsuits. With so many companies working in one place, there's more chance for someone from another company to cause an injury.

Slip and fall cases can also lead to third-party lawsuits. If you fall on someone else's property while doing your job, you might have a case against the property owner.

These are just a few examples. A workers' compensation lawyer can determine if your situation fits into one of these categories or if you have another type of case.

Challenges in Third-Party Lawsuits

While third-party lawsuits can be helpful, they're not always easy. One big challenge is proving the other party was at fault. Unlike with workers' comp, you have to show they did something wrong. This can take a lot of work and evidence.

Another challenge is dealing with insurance companies. They often try to pay as little as possible. They might argue that your injury isn't as bad as you say or that it's not their fault.

Time can also be a challenge. Third-party lawsuits often take longer than workers' comp claims. This can be hard if you're out of work and need money now.

Sometimes, there can be issues with how a third-party lawsuit affects your workers' comp benefits. These cases can get complicated fast. That's why having a workers' compensation lawyer is so important. They can overcome these challenges and fight for what you deserve.

What to Expect in a Third-Party Lawsuit

If you decide to file a third-party lawsuit, it's good to know what's ahead. First, your workers' compensation lawyer will investigate your case. They'll gather evidence and talk to witnesses. Then, they'll usually try to settle with the other party's insurance company.

If that doesn't work, your lawyer might file a lawsuit. This starts a process called discovery. Both sides share information about the case. You might have to answer questions or give a statement called a deposition. Your lawyer will be there to help you through this.

If the case still doesn't settle, it might go to trial. This is where a judge or jury hears your case and decides who wins. Most cases settle before trial, but it's good to be ready just in case.

Throughout all of this, your workers' compensation lawyer will guide you and fight for your rights. They'll explain what's happening and help you make decisions along the way.

How Long Do Third-Party Lawsuits Take?

Many people wonder how long a third-party lawsuit will take. The truth is, it can vary greatly. Some cases settle quickly, in just a few months. Others can take a year or more, especially if they go to trial.

Several things can affect how long your case takes. One is how clear it is who was at fault. If it's obvious, the case might settle faster. If it's not clear, it could take longer to prove.

The seriousness of your injury can also affect timing. More serious injuries often lead to bigger cases, which can take longer to resolve. How busy the courts are in your area can play a role, too. If courts have a big backlog, it might take longer to get a trial date if you need one.

Your workers' compensation lawyer can give you a better idea of how long your specific case might take. They can also work to move things along as quickly as possible while still fighting for what you deserve.

Damages You Can Claim in a Third-Party Lawsuit

One big advantage of a third-party lawsuit is that you can claim more types of damages than with workers' comp. In workers' comp, you're usually limited to medical bills and part of your lost income. But in a third-party lawsuit, you can ask for more.

You can claim all of your lost income, not just part of them. This includes money you might lose in the future if you can't return to your old job. You can also ask for money for pain and suffering. This covers the physical pain and emotional distress caused by your injury.

If your injury affects your relationships, you might be able to claim loss of companionship. In some cases, you can even ask for punitive damages. This extra compensation is meant to punish the other party if they did something bad.

Your workers' compensation lawyer can determine what damages to claim in your case. They'll work to make sure you ask for everything you deserve.

How a Third-Party Lawsuit Affects Workers' Comp

It's important to understand how a third-party lawsuit might affect your workers' comp benefits. In most cases, you can get both workers' comp and money from a third-party lawsuit. But there are some things to watch out for.

If you win your third-party lawsuit, you might have to pay back some of your workers' comp benefits. This is called subrogation. The idea is to prevent you from getting paid twice for the same thing. But don't worry - even with this payback, you usually end up with more money overall from having both claims.

Another thing to know is that sometimes, filing a third-party lawsuit can affect ongoing workers' comp benefits. The rules for this can be tricky and vary by state. That's why it's so important to work with a worker's compensation lawyer. They can help you understand how these two types of claims work together. They'll ensure you make choices that are best for you in the long run.

Working with Your Lawyer: What You Need to Know

Working well with your workers' compensation lawyer can make a big difference in your case. First, be honest with your lawyer. Tell them everything about your accident and injury, even things you think might not help your case. This lets your lawyer prepare for any issues that might come up.

workers' compensation lawyer

Keep all your medical appointments and follow your doctor's orders. This shows you're serious about your health and your case. Save all papers related to your injury and treatment. This includes medical bills, work papers, and any notes about your injury. Your lawyer might need these later.

Stay in touch with your lawyer, but be patient too. These cases take time, and your lawyer might not have updates every day. If you have questions, don't be afraid to ask. A good workers' compensation lawyer will take the time to explain things to you.

Remember, your lawyer is on your side. Work with them as a team, and you'll have the best chance of a good outcome for your case.

Taking the Next Step

Don't try to handle this on your own. The legal system can be complicated, and the other side will have lawyers working for them. You deserve to have someone on your side, too. Reach out to a St Louis personal injury lawyer today. Many offer free first meetings, so you can learn about your options without any cost.

Take that first step towards getting the help and compensation you deserve. Your future may depend on it.

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A.J. Bruning

Founder

I was born and raised to represent individuals who have been needlessly injured. I mean that literally. At a young age my father would tell me about the clients he was representing. I would meet them and take pride in their admiration of my father. I always knew I wanted to be a lawyer and represent clients that needed my help.

Author's Bio

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